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Linear Equation Solver (ax+b=0)

Enter coefficients a and b to solve the linear equation ax+b=0. Get x=−b/a instantly, including the special cases when a is zero.

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Input

Enter the coefficients a and b of the linear equation ax+b=0 to find the solution x=−b/a.

x +

= 0

Both a and b can be any real number. Setting a to 0 triggers the no-solution or infinite-solution case.

Result

Solution

x = 3

Because a is not zero, the solution is uniquely determined.

-2-10123456783

Coefficient a

2

Coefficient b

-6

Formula

x = −b ÷ a

How it works

  • A linear equation ax+b=0 is solved by subtracting b from both sides and dividing by a, giving x=−b/a.
  • When the coefficient a is not zero, there is exactly one solution, x=−b/a.
  • When a is zero and b is also zero, every real number satisfies the equation, so there are infinitely many solutions.
  • When a is zero and b is not zero, no value of x can satisfy the equation, so there is no solution.
  • The number line is a visual aid that shows where the solution x lies.

Frequently asked questions

How is the linear equation ax+b=0 solved?
You subtract b from both sides and divide by a, giving x=−b/a. For example, 2x+6=0 gives x=−6/2=−3.
What happens when the coefficient a is zero?
If a=0 and b=0, every real number satisfies the equation, so the solution is indeterminate (infinitely many). If a=0 and b≠0, no value of x works, so there is no solution.
Can it handle fractional or decimal answers?
Yes. Since it computes x=−b/a directly, non-integer results are shown as decimals, and the number line diagram shows roughly where x sits.

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